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🏗️Engineering & Architecture

Civil Engineer

Builds buildings, roads and structures

Designs and oversees the construction of residential, industrial and public buildings.

What they do

  • ▹Calculates foundations, frames and load-bearing structures
  • ▹Draws up schedules and cost estimates for construction work
  • ▹Oversees the quality of masonry, concrete and assembly work on site
  • ▹Signs off on finished structures and prepares as-built documentation

Skills you need

  • ▹Engineering calculations of strength and loads
  • ▹Reading design and working drawings
  • ▹Knowledge of building codes and site safety
  • ▹Managing a crew on site
  • ▹Working with construction equipment and materials

Focus on these subjects at school

MathematicsPhysicsDrafting

Where they work

  • ▹Construction and contracting companies
  • ▹Capital construction departments under local government
  • ▹Design-and-build institutes
  • ▹Residential developers
  • ▹Donor-funded road and bridge infrastructure projects

Pros

  • + Construction never stops — there's work in any city
  • + Fast track to site foreman or section manager

Challenges

  • − Constant time on site in heat, cold and dust
  • − Delayed material deliveries and missed deadlines are routine

Programs that lead to this profession

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Other professions in “Engineering & Architecture”